Edward III founded the Order to reward close friends who fought with him
in France. A garter is said to have fallen from his mistress's leg while
dancing. The King picked it up and in an act of gallantry to hide the lady's
embarrassment, tied it round his own leg speaking those words that were
to become the motto of the Order: "Honi soit qui mal y pense!"
– "Evil be he who thinks evil!" Garter knights wear an 8-point
star bearing the cross of St George suspended by a blue ribbon. Regarded
as a great honour at home and abroad, France and Burgundy have created rival
orders in sincerest flattery. Investiture is entirely at the King's pleasure,
though typically he gives preference to close relatives, major magnates
and great soldiers. It was also an instrument of foreign policy.
The number of knights was originally 26, and accordingly the stalls were
numbered from 1 (Sovereign's stall) to 26, with the odd numbers on the
south side and the even numbers on the north side (that is the system
used in earlier reference works such as Ashmole and Joseph Pote, 1749).
In the 19th century, with the admission of foreign knights and Princes
of the Blood Royal, the number of stalls in use increased. Fellowes decided
to number the stalls on each side, S1 to S27 on the south side and N1
to N27 on the north side. The older number, when applicable, is between
parentheses. The dates are those of investiture or installation, unless
followed by el, in which case they are the date of election.
Originally a knight was assigned to a stall and remained there. Starting
in the 16th century, knights changed stalls based on seniority as vacencies
opened among better-positioned stalls. Up to the early 16th c., documents
exist that list the succession of knights for each stall. Fellowes publishes
that list.
****************I have found 9 of my ancestors bearing the Stafford surname
in the list below. The list is from www.heraldica.org/
Stalls of the Earlier Knights
These lists show the succession of the knights from 1348 to 1509 in each
stall. The dates are those of election, since rarely are investitures
and installation dates known. When a knight was transferred to a different
stall, the original date of election is between square brackets. Those
knights whose plates are still in the stall are marked with a * (113 out
of 264). The stalls are numbered the old way, with Fellowes' numbering
between parentheses.
The Sovereign's Stall 1 (S.1)
No plates
Edward III (Founder), 1348-1377
Richard II, 1377-1399
Henry IV, 1399-1413
Henry V, 1413-1422
Henry VI, 1422-1461
Edward IV, 1461-1483
Edward V, 1483-1483
Richard III, 1483-1485
Henry VII, 1485-1509
Henry VIII, 1509-1547
Stall 2 (N.1)
1348 (1) Edward, Prince of Wales (Founder). Known since 1569 as the "Black
Prince." The hero of the battles of Creçy and Poictiers. He
died in his father's lifetime.
1376 (61) Richard (Plantagenet), styled "of Bordeaux." Prince
of Wales. Subsequently Richard II, King of England.
[1360] (36) John (Plantagenet), styled "of Gaunt. " Afterwards
Duke of Lancaster, and King of Castile and Leon. 4th son of Edward III.
He was transferred to this stall from Stall 14 (N. 13) in 1377 on the
accession of Richard II.
1399 (92) Sir Philip de la Vache. He was transferred from this stall to
Stall 5 (S.5) in 1399 on the accession of Henry IV. His stall-plate still
remains in Stall 5 (S.5).
1399 (93) Henry (Plantagenet), Prince of Wales. Afterwards Henry V, King
of England.
1413 (120) Sir John D'Abrichecourt. His plate was still in this stall
until c. 1844, when it disappeared.
1415 (124) William, 4th Lord Zouche of Hatingworth.
1415 (127) Sigismund, Emperor.
1438 (153) Albert, Duke of Austria. Afterwards Emperor (not installed).
1475 (214) *Edward (Plantagenet), Prince of Wales. Afterwards Edward V,
King of England.
c.1491 (240) Arthur (Tudor) Prince of Wales. Son of Henry VII. Died before
his father.
1503 (257) Philip, Archduke of Austria. Afterwards Philip I, King of Castile.
[1490] (239) *Maximilian I, Emperor. Transferred to this stall from Stall
3 (S.3) c. 1506. His stall-plate still remains in this stall.
[1508] (264) *Charles V, Emperor. Transferred to this stall from Stall
3 (S.3) c. 1518. Its stall-plate still remains in this stall.
Stall 3 (S.3)
1348 (2) Henry (Plantagenet), styled "of Lancaster" (Founder).
Earl of Derby. Afterwards Duke of Lancaster. Served in the wars against
the Scots, the Dutch, and French. Admiral of the Fleet and Steward of
England.
1361 (38) Edward, 5th Lord le Despencer. Present at the battle of Poictiers.
1375 (57) **************(Hugh, 2nd Earl of Stafford. Served in the wars
in France and elsewhere.
1386 (75) Sir Nicholas Samesfield. in the retinue of the Black Prince
and witness to his will. The King's Standard-bearer.
c.1395 (86) *Sir William Arundel.
1400 (102) John I, King of Portugal. Married Philippa, sister of Henry
IV, King of England.
1435 (149) *Edward, King of Portugal. Nephew of Henry IV. His stall-plate
was here till, at least, the reign of Queen Elizabeth. Recently it was
in Stall 6 (N.5). In 1938 it was moved again to the adjacent screen-panel.
There is some doubt, as expressed by Hope, whether this plate may not
be that of John I.
[1399] (96) Humphrey (Plantagenet), styled "of Lancaster," Duke
of Gloucester. 4th son of Henry IV. Transferred in 1438 to this stall
from Stall 21 (S.21).
1447 (164) Alphonso V, King of Portugal.
1482 (220) *John II, King of Portugal. Election void. On re-election in
1488 placed in Stall 11 (S.11), but his stall-plate remains in Stall 3
(S.3).
1489 (239) Maximilian I, King of the Romans; afterwards Emperor. Transferred
from this stall to Stall 2 (N.1) c. 1506, where his plate remains.
1508 (264) Charles, Archduke of Austria ; afterwards Charles V, Emperor.
Transferred from this stall to Stall 2 (N.1) c. 1519 (?), where his plate
remains.
Stall 4 (N.3)
1348 (3) Thomas (Beauchamp), 3rd Earl of Warwick (Founder). Marshal of
England. Fought at the battles of Creçy and Poictiers.
1369 (48) John (Hastings), 2nd Earl of Pembroke. Captain of the English
forces in Gascony. Prisoner at Santander after the battle of Rochelle.
1375 (54) John (de Montfort), Duke of Brittany. Married Mary, 4th daughter
of Edward III.
[1390] (82) William VI, Count of Holland, Duke of Bavaria. Transferred
to this stall in 1399 from Stall 21 (S.21).
1417 (130) Sir John Robessart.
1450 (166) Alphonso V, King of Aragon, Naples, and Sicily.
1459 (180) Jasper (Tudor), Earl of Pembroke and Duke of Bedford. Uncle
of Henry VII. Degraded in 1461.
1461 (185) *George (Plantagenet), Duke of Clarence.
1480 (218) Ferdinand V, King of Castile. (Stall voided through non-installation.)
[1459] (180) Jasper (Tudor), Duke of Bedford. Reinstated and installed
here c. 1485.
1493 (242) *Alphonso, Duke of Calabria. Afterwards Alphonso II, King of
Sicily and Naples.
1495 (248) ***************Edward (Stafford), 3rd Duke of Buckingham.
Stall 5 (S.5)
1348 (4) *Sir John de Grailly (Founder). Captal. de Buch.
1377 (62) Henry (Plantagenet),styled "of Bolingbroke, " Earl
of Derby. Afterwards Duke of Lancaster. Subsequently Henry IV, King of
England.
[c.1399] (92) *Sir Philip de la Vache. Transferred to this stall from
Stall 2 (N.i) in 1399. The plate remains in this stall.
1408 (114) *Gilbert, 5th Lord Talbot.
1419 (133) John (Grey) Earl of Tankerville. Distinguished in the French
wars. His plate was still in this stall when Hope published his Stall-Plates,
but it has since disappeared.
1421 (138) *John (de Mowbray), Earl Marshal. Afterwards 3rd Duke of Norfolk.
1433 (148) Richard (Plantagenet), 3rd Duke of York. Grandson of Edmund
of Langley. Protector of England. Killed at the battle of Wakefield.
c.1461 (181) Richard (Nevill), 1st Earl of Warwick. Famous in the Wars
of the Roses as the "Kingmaker." Killed at the battle of Barnet.
c.1468 (201) *Charles, Duke of Burgundy, known as Charles "the Bold."
His stall-plate was moved in 1937 to the adjacent screenpanel.
[c.1472] (208) *John (de la Pole), 2nd Duke of Suffolk. Transferred to
this stall from Stall 14 (N.13).
[1463] (192) Ferdinand I, King of Sicily and Naples. Transferred to this
stall from Stall 6 (N.5).
C.495 (246) *Henry (Tudor), Duke of York. Afterwards Henry VIII, King
of England.
Stall 6 (N. 5)
1348 (5) ****************Ralph, 1st Earl of Stafford (Founder). Served
in the Scotch and French wars and in important diplomatic missions in
European countries.
1372 (52) Sir Alan Buxhull. Served in Brittany. Constable of the Tower
of London.
1381 (70) Sir Bryan Stapleton. Served in the French wars.
1394 (85) William (le Scrope), 1st Earl of Wiltshire. Lord Treasurer of
England. Beheaded after the surrender of Bristol to Henry IV in 1399.
1402 (105) Ralph (Nevill), 1st Earl of Westmorland.
1426 (143) Sir John Fastolf. Served in the wars in France.
c.1463 (192) Ferdinand I, King of Sicily and Naples. Transferred from
this stall to Stall 5 (S.5).
1480 (219) Hercules (d'Este), Duke of Modena and Ferrara.
1504 (259) *Guidobaldo (da Montefeltro), 2nd Duke of Urbino.
Stall 7 (S.7)
1348 (6) *William (de Montacute), 2nd Earl of Salisbury (Founder). The
plate now in his stall dates only from c.1741.
1397 (89) *John (de Montacute), 3rd Earl of Salisbury. By an error his
name is given as William on the plate affixed c. 1741.
1400 (97) Thomas (Fitzalan), 5th Earl of Arundel.
1415 (125) John (Holland), Earl of Huntingdon; afterwards 3rd Duke of
Exeter. He married Elizabeth daughter of John of Gaunt and sister of Henry
IV.
1447 (165) Sir Francis Surrienne, Sire de Lunée.
1451 (170) John (de Mowbray), 4th Duke of Norfolk.
c.1461 (187) *John (Tiptoft), Earl of Worcester.
1472 (203) *John (de Mowbray), 5th Duke of Norfolk.
1476 (216) Thomas (Grey), 1st Marquess of Dorset. Commanded the forces
assisting the Emperor Maximilian against the French.
1501 (256) Thomas (Grey), 2nd Marquess of Dorset. one of the eight "Challengers"
at the Field of the Cloth of Gold.
Stall 8 (N.)
1348 (7) Roger (Mortimer), 3rd Earl of March (Founder). Attended the King
into France while yet under age and served later in expeditions under
John of Gaunt.
1360 (34) Sir Thomas Ufford. Served with the Black Prince in Navarre and
Spain, and commanded a ship at the battle of Sluys.
1368 (45) Sir Richard Pembrugge. Present at the battle of Creçy
and the siege of Calais.
1375 (56) William (Ufford), 2nd Earl of Pembroke. Admiral of the North.
Served in the French wars.
1382 (71) Sir Richard Burley. Fought in Gascony under John of Gaunt.
1387 (76) Edward (Plantagenet), 2nd Duke of York; eldest son of Edmund
of Langley.
1415 (126) Richard (de Vere), 11th Earl of Oxford. Held a command at the
battle of Agincourt.
1417 (129) Sir John Blount.
c.1415 (132) *Sir William Phelipp. Afterwards 6th Lord Bardolf.
1441 (159) *Sir John Beauchamp. Afterwards 1st Lord Beauchamp of Powyk.
1475 (215) *Richard (Plantagenet), 5th Duke of York, brother of Edward
V.
1487 (232) Sir William Stanley, 2nd son of Thomas, 1st Lord Stanley. Beheaded
for alleged share in the Perkin Warbeck conspiracy.
1495 (247) *Henry Algernon (Percy), 5th Earl of Northumberland.
Stall 9 (S.9)
1348 (8) *Sir John de Lisle, afterwards 1 st Lord Lisle de Rougemont (Founder).
c.1356 (30) *Sir Richard de la Vache.
1366 (43) Henry (Percy), 1st Earl of Northumberland.
1408 (113) *Edward, 3rd Lord Cherleton of Powys.
1421 (136) *Sir Hertong von Clux.
1446 (163) Sir John de Foix, Captal de Buch.
c.1465 (198) *Richard (Plantagenet), Duke of Gloucester. Afterwards Richard
III.
[1472] (207) John (Howard), 1st Duke of Norfolk. Transferred to this stall
from Stall 20 (N.19) in 1483 on the accession of Richard III. Warned in
the following distich:
"Jockey of Norfolk be not too bold,
For Dickon thy master is bought and sold" he was killed at Bosworth
at Richard's side.
1486 (228) *John (de Vere), 13th Earl of Oxford.
Stall 10 (N.9)
1348 (9) Sir Bartholomew Burghersh (Founder). Served with distinction
in the French wars.
1369 (46) John, 3rd Lord Nevill of Raby. Admiral of the King's fleet.
Served in the wars against the Scots and French.
c.1388 (79) *Sir Peter Courtenay.
1405 (111) John, 5th Lord Lovell of Tichmarsh.
c.1408 (115) *Henry, 3rd Lord Fitzhugh.
1425 (142) Thomas, 7th Lord Scales. Distinguished in the French wars,
and in the suppression of Jack Cade's rebellion.
c.1461 (182) William, 1st Lord Bonville. Knighted while with the army
in France. Executed after the second battle of St. Albans.
c.1462 (188) *William, 1st Lord Hastings.
1483 (224) *Thomas, 2nd Lord Stanley. Afterwards 1st Earl of Derby.
Stall 11 (S. 11)
1348 (10) Sir John Beauchamp (Founder). Afterwards Lord Beauchamp de Warwick.
He carried the Standard Royal at the battle of Creçy Present at
the surrender of Calais and the battle of Sluys.
1360 (35) Lionel (Plantagenet), styled "of Antwerp," Duke of
Clarence, 3rd son of Edward III.
c.1368 (44) *Ralph, 4th Lord Bassett of Drayton.
1390 (81) William, Duke of Gueldres and Juliers.
1402 (104)******************Edmund, 5th Earl of Stafford. Lord High Constable.
Killed at the battle of Shrewsbury.
1403 (106) Edmund (Holland), 4th Earl of Kent. Admiral of the West and
North.
1408 (116) Sir Robert Umfraville. Mainly occupied in Scottish affairs.
Present at the burning of Peebles.
1438 (152) *Richard (Nevill), 5th Earl of Salisbury.
c.1461 (189) *John (Nevill), Lord Montagu. Afterwards Marquess of Montagu.
c.1471 (202) William (Fitzalan), 9th Earl of Arundel. Fought as a Yorkist
at the second battle of St. Albans.
1488 (220) John II, King of Portugal. Placed here on re-election in 1488.
First placed in Stall 3 (S.3).
1496 (250) Edmund (de la Pole), 8th Earl of Suffolk. On accepting the
accession of Henry VII he surrendered his claim to the Dukedom of Suffolk.
Degraded 1500. Beheaded 1513.
1500 (255) Sir Reginald Bray. A close friend of Henry VII. St. George's
Chapel owes much to his generosity and his skill as a designer, though
he should not properly be described as its architect. His coat-of-arms,
his monogram, and his badge (the hempbray) are to be seen in great profusion
in the chapel. He lies buried in the Bray Chapel, in the south transept.
1505 (260) *Richard (Grey), 3rd Earl of Kent.
Stall 12 (N. 11)
1348 (11) John, 2nd Lord Mohun (Founder). The wooden stall-plate that
now replaces the original plate dates probably from the eighteenth century.
1376 (58) Thomas (Holland), 2nd Earl of Kent. Marshal of England. Served
in the French wars under his stepfather, the Black Prince.
1397 (88) Thomas (Holland), 3rd Earl of Kent. Afterwards Duke of Surrey.
Marshal of England. Conspired against Henry IV and was beheaded.
c.1400 (98) *Sir Thomas Beaufort, youngest son of John of Gaunt and Katherine
Swynford. Afterwards Earl of Dorset and Duke of Exeter.
1427 (144) Peter, Duke of Coimbra, 3rd son of John I, King of Portugal,
by Philippa his wife. sister of Henry IV, King of England.
1450 (167) William, Duke of Brunswick. (Not installed.)
c.1459 (179) *John (Bourchier), 1st Lord Berners.
c.1474 (211) *********************Henry (Stafford), 2nd Duke of Buckingham.
c.1487 (233) *George (Stanley), 9th Lord Strange of Knockyn.
1505 (261) ************************Lord Henry Stafford. Afterwards 3rd
Earl of Wiltshire.
Stall 13 (S.13)
1348 (12) *Sir Hugh Courtenay (Founder).
1349 (28) William (de Bohun), 1st Earl of Northampton. Present at the
naval victory of Sluys and also at the battle of Creçy
c.1360 (37) *Edmund (Plantagenet) styled "of Langley," 5th son
of Edward III. Earl of Cambridge; afterwards Duke of York.
c.1400 (95) *John (Plantagenet) styled "of Lancaster," 3rd son
of Henry IV. Afterwards Duke of Bedford.
c.1436 (151) *John Grey. Afterwards 4th Lord Grey de Ruthyn.
c.1439 (156) *John (Beaufort), 3rd Earl of Somerset. Afterwards 1st Duke
of Somerset.
1445 (162) Alvaro Vasquez d'Almada, Count d'Avranches.
c.1450 (171) *Henry, Viscount Bourchier, Count of Eu. Afterwards 1st Earl
of Essex.
1483 (222) Thomas (Howard), 3rd Earl of Surrey. Degraded 1485; restored
in 1490, and then re-installed in Stall 15 (S. 15)
Stall 14 (N.13)
1348 (13) Sir Thomas Holland (Founder). Afterwards 1st Earl of Kent. Married
the "Fair Maid of Kent", widow of the Black Prince. In chief
command of the Van at the battle of Creçy.
1360 (36) John (Plantagenet), styled "of Gaunt," Duke of Lancaster."
4th son of Edward III. Transferred from this stall to Stall 2, (N.i) in
1377 on the accession of Richard II.
1377 (63) Sir John Barley. Served in Brittany under Thomas of Woodstock.
1383 (72) Thomas (de Mowbray), Earl of Nottingham. Afterwards 1st Duke
of Norfolk and created Earl Marshal. Present at the naval victory over
the Spanish and French in 1387.
1399 (94) Thomas (Plantagenet), styled "of Lancaster." Duke
of Clarence. 2nd son of Henry IV.
1421 (139) *William (de la Pole), 3rd Earl of Suffolk. afterwards 1st
Duke of Suffolk.
1450 (168) Casimir IV, King of Poland. (Not installed, but placed here
in 1467. See Beltz, page 400.)
c. 1472 (208) John (de la Pole), 2nd Duke of Suffolk. Transferred from
this stall to Stall 5 (S.5), where his plate remains.
1487 (230) *John, 1st Lord Dynham.
1498 (252) *Sir Thomas Lovell.
Stall 15 (S.15)
1348 (14) Sir John Grey (Founder). Distinguished in the French wars.
1359 (32) Sir Walter Manny. In the suite of Philippa of Hainault, coming
to England as bride of Edward III. Served as Admiral of the King's fleet
at the battle of Sluys.
1372 (51) Sir Guichard d'Angle, afterwards Earl of Huntingdon. Fighting
on the French side at Poictiers, he was captured wounded. Brought to England,
he supported the English cause.
1380 (66) Thomas (Plantagenet), styled "of Woodstock." Duke
of Gloucester. 6th son of Edward III. Murdered at Calais 1397.
1397 (90) Albert (or Robert) Count Palatine, Duke of Bavaria, nephew of
Edward III.
1404 (110) Eric IX, King of Denmark. Married Philippa, daughter of Henry
IV.
c.1463 (195) Francis Sforza, Duke of Milan.
c.1466 (199) Anthony (Wydville), Lord Scales. Afterwards 2nd Earl Rivers.
Transferred from this stall c. 1480 to Stall 18 (N.17), where his plate
remains.
c.1483 (227) Sir John Conyers.
[1483] (222) Thomas (Howard), 3rd Earl of Surrey. Installed here after
being reinstated in 1490, having been degraded in 1485. He was formerly
installed in Stall 13 (S.13).
Stall 16 (N.15)
1348 (15) Sir Richard FitzSimon (Founder). One of the three who stood
over the Black Prince when struck down at the battle of Creçy
c.1348 (27) Robert (Ufford), 1st Earl of Suffolk. Employed in various
missions in France, Flanders, Scotland, and Italy. Fought at the battle
of Poictiers.
1369 (47) Sir Robert de Namur. Commanded a ship at the battle of Sluys.
Married Elizabeth of Hainault, sister of Queen Philippa.
c.1392 (83) *John, 2nd Lord Bourchier.
1400 (101) Sir Thomas Rempston. Fought at the battle of Agincourt.
1406 (112) *Hugh, 2nd Lord Burnell.
1421 (135) *Sir Lewis Robessart, afterwards Lord Robessart or Bourchier.
1432 (147) John (Fitzalan), 7th Earl of Arundel. Governor of Rouen and
served in the French wars. Created Duke of Touraine in France by the Duke
of Bedford, the Regent.
1436 (150) Edmund. (Beaufort), Count Morteign; afterwards 2nd Duke of
Somerset. Constable of England. Regent of France. Killed at the first
battle of St. Albans.
1457 (176) Frederick III, Emperor. (Not installed.)
c.1461 (190) William, Lord Herbert; afterwards 1st Earl of Pembroke. A
staunch Yorkist. Captured Harlech Castle. Taken prisoner at Edgcote and
beheaded.
1472 (204) ********************John (Stafford), created Earl of Wiltshire.
Son of Humphrey, 1st Duke of Buckingham.
1474 (213) *Henry (Percy), 4th Earl of Northumberland.
1488 (235) Sir Edward Wydville, afterwards Lord Wydville.
1488 (236) *John, 1st Viscount Welles.
c.1500 (254) *Sir Richard Guildford.
1505 (258) *Gerald (FitzGerald), 8th Earl of Kildare.
Note-The plates of John Lord Bourchier, Hugh, Lord Burnell, and Sir Lewis
Robessart have been moved to the adjacent Canons' stall(N.16) since St.
John Hope's Stall-Plates was published. They ought certainly to be restored
to their original historical position.
Stall 17 (S.17)
1348 (16) *Sir Miles Stapleton (Founder).
c.1365 (41) *Humphrey (de Bohun). 7th Earl of Hereford.
c.1373 (53) *Thomas (Beauchamp), 4th Earl of Warwick.
c.1401 (103) *Sir Thomas Erpyngham.
1429 (145) ************************Humphrey, 6th Earl of Stafford. Afterwards
1st Duke of Buckingham.
1462 (194) *John, 5th Lord Scrope of Bolton.
c.1496 (251) *Henry (Bourchier), 2nd Earl of Essex.
Stall 18 (N.17)
1348 (17) Sir Thomas Wale (Founder). Attended Edward III into Flanders
in 1339 and served in the expedition to Brittany in 1342.
c.1352 (29) *Reginald, 1st Lord Cobham of Sterborough.
c.1361 (39) *Sir John Sully.
c.1388 (80) Thomas le Despencer, 6th Lord le Despencer; afterwards Earl
of Gloucester. Engaged in a plot to surprise Windsor Castle with 500 horse,
seize Henry IV, and proclaim King Richard. Captured at Bristol and beheaded.
1403 (99) *Richard (Beauchamp), 5th Earl of Warwick.
c.1439 (155) *William (Nevill), Lord Fauconberge. Afterwards Earl of Kent.
c.1462 (196) *James, 9th Earl of Douglas.
c.1466 (199) *Anthony (Wydville), 2nd Lord Scales. Afterwards 2nd Earl
Rivers. Transferred c. 1480 from Stall 15 (S.15) to this stall in which
his plate remains.
1483 (221) *Francis, 9th Lord Lovell. Afterwards Viscount Lovell.
c.1488 (238) *Sir Robert Willoughby. Afterwards 1st Lord Willoughby de
Broke. .
Stall 19 (S. 19)
1348 (18) Sir Hugh Wrottesley (Founder). On service in Flanders in 1338.
c.1381 (67) *Sir Thomas Felton.
1381 (68) John (Holland), Earl of Huntingdon; afterwards 1st Duke of Exeter.
Half-brother of Richard II.
c.1400 (100) *William, 5th Lord Willoughby de Eresby.
1409 (118) Henry, 3rd Lord Scrope of Masham. Conspired with the French
in a plot against the King. Beheaded 1415.
1415 (123) Sir William Harington.
1439 (157) Sir Ralph Boteler. Afterwards 6th Lord Sudeley. Distinguished
in the wars in France.
1474 (209) Thomas (Arundel), Lord Maltravers. Afterwards 10th Earl of
Arundel.
Stall 20 (N.19)
1348 (19) *Sir Nele Loryng (Founder).
1386 (74) Richard (Fitzalan), 4th Earl of Arundel. Admiral of the West
and South. Served in the French wars. Sided with the Duke of Gloucester
against the King. Beheaded 1397.
c.1403 (107) *Richard, 4th Lord Grey of Codnor.
c.1418 (131) ********************Hugh (Stafford) , 4th Lord Bourchier.
1420 (134) *Sir Walter Hungerford. Afterwards 1st Lord Hungerford.
1450 (169) *Richard (Wydville), 1st Earl Rivers.
1472 (207) John (Howard), 1st Duke of Norfolk. Transferred to Stall 9
(S.9) in 1483, on the accession of Richard III.
c.1483 (225) *Sir Thomas Borough (or Burgh). Afterwards 1st Lord Borough
of Gainsborough.
1496 (249) Sir Charles Somerset. Afterwards 1st Earl of Worcester. His
stall-plate was among those already missing c. 1560.
Stall 21 (S.21)
1348 (20) *Sir John Chandos (Founder).
1370 (50) *Guy, Lord Bryan.
1390 (821) William VI, Count of Holland, Duke of Bavaria. Transferred
from this stall to Stall 4 (N.3) in 1399.
BM. Add. MS. 6298, fo. 99, and see note in connection with Stall N.6 on
page 34.
1399 (96) Humphrey (Plantagenet), styled "of Lancaster." Duke
of Gloucester. 4th son of Henry IV. Protector of England during the minority
of Henry VI. Transferred from this stall to Stall 3 (S.3) in 1438.
1438 (154) *Sir Gaston de Foix, Comte de Longueville et Benanges. Captal
de Buch.
1459 (178) John (Sutton), 5th Lord Dudley.
1487 (234) *George (Talbot), 4th Earl of Shrewsbury.
Note-The Windsor Tables are in error in inserting Sir William Stanley
and Henry, 5th Earl of Northumberland, between Lord Dudley and Lord Shrewsbury,
This error is not found in B.M. Add. MS. 6298, fo. 203-9. Lord Dudley
lived until 1487; and Beltz and Shaw also give Lord Shrewsbury as his
immediate successor.
Stall 22 (N. 21)
1348 (21) Sir James Audley (Founder). Fought at the battle of Sluys, and
with great distinction at Poictiers, where he was severely wounded.
c.1369 (49) Sir Thomas Grandison. Served in the French wars.
1376 (59) Sir Thomas Percy. Afterwards created Earl of Worcester. Served
with Sir John Chandos in France. Joined his nephew Percy (Hotspur) and
was taken prisoner at the battle of Shrewsbury and beheaded.
1403 (108) William, 7th Lord Ros of Hamlake.
1414 (122) Thomas, 1st Lord Camoys. Commanded the left wing at the battle
of Agincourt.
1421 (137) John, 7th Lord Clifford; killed at the siege of Meaux.
1422 (140) Philip II, Duke of Burgundy. Elected but then declined the
honour.
1424 (141) *John, 7th Lord Talbot. Afterwards 1st Earl of Shrewsbury.
1457 (173) John, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury. Served in France with his father.
1461 (183) Sir Thomas Kiriell.
1461 (184) Sir John Wenlock. Afterwards 1st Lord Wenlock. Killed at the
battle of Tewkesbury. fighting as a Lancastrian.
1474 (210) Sir William Parr. Fought as a Yorkist on the side of the Nevills
at Banbury.
c.1484 (226) *Sir Richard Tunstall.
1493 (243) John, King of Denmark. (Not installed.)
1493 (244) Sir Edward Poynings. Supporter of the Earl of Richmond. Commanded
a force sent to aid Maximilian against rebels in the Netherlands. Famous
Lord Deputy of Ireland, responsible for the measures known as Poynings'
Law.
Stall 23 (S.23)
1348 (22) Sir Otho Holland (Founder). Brother of Thomas Holland, Earl
of Kent, also a Founder; whom he accompanied into Brittany, where he was
taken prisoner. Later he was Governor of the Channel Islands.
c.1359 (33) *Sir Frank van Hale.
1376 (60) Sir William Beauchamp; afterwards 1st Lord Bergavenny. Served
with distinction in the French wars. Afterwards Captain of Calais.
1411 (119) Thomas, 4th Lord Morley. Captain-General of all the forces
in France.
1416 (128) Robert, 6th Lord Willoughby de Eresby. Fought at Agincourt.
1453 (172) Sir Edward Hull, slain in 1453 before being installed.
1457 (175) Lionel, 6th Lord Welles. Captain of the forces at Calais. Chief
Governor of Ireland. Killed at the battle of Towton, fighting as a Lancastrian.
c.1461 (186) *Sir William Chamberlaine.
c.1467 (200) Inigo (d'Avalos), Conte di Monteoderisio.(Not installed.)
1472 (206) *Walter (Blount), 1st Lord Mountjoy.
1474 (212) *Federigo (da Montefeltro), 1st Duke of Urbino.
1483 (223) Sir Richard Radcliffe. Confidential adviser of Richard III.
Associated with Catesby and Lovell, he was satirised in the famous couplet:
"The catte, the ratte and Lovell our dogge / Rulyth all Englande
under a hogge." The "hogge" refers to Richard III, whose
badge was a white boar. Radcliffe was killed at Bosworth.
c. 1487 (231) *Giles, 1st Lord Daubeny.
c.1505 (262) *Sir Rhys ap Thomas FitzUrian.
Stall 24 (N.23)
1348 (23) Sir Henry Earn (Founder). Entrusted by the Black Prince with
a mission to Brabant.
1358 (31) Thomas, Lord Ughtred. Admiral of the Fleet northwards. Served
in the wars in Scotland and France.
1365 (42) Sir Ingelram de Couci. Afterwards created Earl of Bedford. Married
Isabella, daughter of Edward III.
1377 (64) Sir Lewis Clifford. Served in France. Incurred disfavour as
a Lollard.
1404 (109) *Sir John Stanley.
c.144 (121) *Thomas (Montacute), 4th Earl of Salisbury. The stallplate
now representing him dates only from c. 1741.
1429 (146) *Sir John Radcliffe.
1440 (158) John, 1st Viscount Beaumont. Distinguished both in war and
at Court. He was the first to be advanced to the dignity of a Viscount
in England.
c.1461 (197) *Sir Robert Harcourt.
1472. (205) *Walter (Devereux), 7th Lord Ferrers of Chardey.
c.1486 (229) *John, Lord Cheyney.
1499 (253) *Sir Richard Pole.
1507 (263) *Sir Thomas Brandon.
Stall 25 (S.25)
1348 (24) *Sir Sanchet D'Abrichecourt (Founder).
c.1359 (26) *Sir William FitzWaryne.
c.1361 (40) *William, 4th Lord Latimer.
1381 (69) Sir Simon de Burley. Served in the wars in France. Entrusted
by the Black Prince with the tutorship of Richard II. Stow ascribes to
him the origin of Wat Tyler's rebellion. Beheaded in 1388.
c.1388 (78) *John, 1st Lord Devereux.
c.1393 (84) *John, 4th Lord Beaumont.
c.1396 (87) *Sir John Beaufort, eldest son of John of Gaunt and Katharine
Swynford. Afterwards 1st Earl of Somerset and Marquess of Dorset.
1410 (117) *Sir John Cornwall. Afterwards Lord Fanhope.
1445 (161) Sir Thomas Hoo. Afterwards Lord Hoo and Hastings. Fought with
distinction in France. Keeper of the Seals in France and Chancellor of
France.
1457 (174) *Thomas, 1st Lord Stanley.
1459 (177) James (Butler), 2nd Earl of Wiltshire and 5th Earl of Ormonde.
1461 (191) *Sir John Astley.
1488 (237) *Sir John Savage.
1494 (241) *Edward (Courtenay), 1st Earl of Devon.
Note-The stall-plates of Sir Henry Marny (1510) Sir William Kingston (1539),
and Sir John Wallop (1544) who follow next in succession, also survive
in this stall, thus showing a wonderfully complete representation since
the Foundation.
Stall 26 (N.25)
1348 (25) *Sir Walter Paveley (Founder).
c.1376 (55) *Sir Thomas Banastre.
c.1380 (65) *Sir Bermond Arnaud de Preissac. Soudan (Sultan or Governor)
de la Trau.
1384 (73) Robert (Vere), 9th Earl of Oxford and Duke of Ireland. Once
the favourite of Richard II, he died in exile and poverty at Louvain.
He was attainted in 1387.
1388 (77) Sir Henry Percy, called Hotspur; eldest son of Henry, 1st Earl
of Northumberland. Present at the capture of Berwick-on-Tweed in 1378.
Served later in further wars against the Scots and taken prisoner at the
battle of Otterburn. Employed for a time in the war in France. Engaged
in the suppression of the Welsh under Owen Glendower. Killed at the battle
of Shrewsbury.
c.1397 (91) *Sir Simon Felbrigge.
1442 (160) Henry, Duke of Viseu, 4th son of John I, King of Portugal,
and nephew of Henry IV.
c.1463 (193) Galeard (de Durefort), seigneur de Duras.
1476 (217) Sir Thomas Montgomery.
c.1495 (245) *Sir Gilbert Talbot, 3rd son of John 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury
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